Self-Seeding

chamomille 020Chamomille is a self-seeding plant, and it is in bloom right now. I am dehydrating these little daisy-looking flowers almost every other day. It is a large part of our herbal teas. Every year I witness life springing anew. It is a wonderful part of life to be able to see what looks like dead plants come back to life.

cosmos 054Cosmos is a self-seeding flower that I have learned to fully embrace in our garden design. I pick the perfect place to put an area of plants that naturally re-seed themselves each spring, my workload is decreased by the self-seeder because I don’t have to plant them every earl spring. . I do have to manually weed this area but, I have to weed during the life cycle of any crop we plant.

iris 052Iris is a colorful and fragrant part of early spring for us. They just don’t seem to last long enough each year.

Shasta daisy 014Daisies are a pleasure to see. We love the way that the Perennials keep coming back every year.

poppy 070 poppy 071Both the California (yellow) and Oriental poppies are blooming in a colorful array to be picked and dried to make teas and tinctures. The yellow California poppy blossoms are safe for non-narcotic teas and tinctures.

poppy 068 poppy 066 poppy 069 poppy 067Poppies are another container of flowers that are picked in the early morning to make tea and tinctures with. You can see the wide range of colors that they bloom in.

rose 053The roses are blooming and I collect their blossoms for use in making beauty creams.

holly Hock Red 006 holly Hock Pink 006Let’s not forget the hollyhocks who have tall and graceful figures in the garden.

There are many other beautiful flowers across the garden. The bees, butterflies, and birds are very happy.

 

Herbs, Pickles, and Salsa

mint, rose and asparagusHerbs, Pickles, and Salsa ingredients were picked today. Previous to this is a picture of my wagon after picking mints, rose petals, and asparagus a couple of weeks ago.

Chamomile Poppy and RoseThen some chamomile, poppy, and rose petals dry on the table. There have been many tea-making harvest days this year.

salsaMy husband and I split up the chores between us. I am making a large bowl of salsa that will sit on the table for a couple of days letting the flavors mix. We stir and re-cover it whenever we pass by. It fills the house with a wonderful aroma for a couple of days. Then it is put in jars and hot water bathed for storage in the pantry.

herb drying
While he works on the herbs at the table, I will be busy canning pickles in the kitchen. Putting up dill, bread ‘n butter, and sweet relish pickles to replenish our pantry.

Grape leaves and dill along with basil, fennel, rosemary, sage, thyme, and tarragon were picked for processing today. My little red wagon carried quite a load up the hill to the house. This is how our dining room table looks as we dehydrate all the herbs harvested. Pete is the head of the herb and tincture department as he snaps off the parts and arranges them on the trays. We run the dehydrator on the deck to help keep our house cooler, in fact, running it at night seems to work out the best to help keep things cool.

We have a large selection of herbs in the garden this year; basil, borage, caraway, chamomile, fennel, horseradish, hyssop, lavender, lemon balm, lemongrass, peppermint, poppy, Rosemary, savory, sage, spearmint, tarragon, thyme, valerian to list as many as I can remember.

Chamomile Blossoms

chamomille 015This morning I picked the first batch of chamomile blossoms in the herb garden. The little triangle slope is really pretty all covered in those little white “daisies”.

chamomille 004This is a calming herb I use in a lot of the teas that we drink in our household. Their ethereal fragrance is sweetly unique and it hangs in the air as you spend time picking and inhaling their scent. Hence, I exit the chore in a relaxed and satisfied mood.

If you are interested in doing all you can to improve your health check out this author for a wealth of useful information, Rosemary Gladstar. She is an herbalist with a many books, full of information about growing and processing many of our herbs. Her style of writing is direct and easy to understand. She explains how to grow, harvest, and process. Even though I have to make my own health choices, it sure helps to have all the information before you try to diagnose if any herb is something that you may want to use.chamomille 014 Chamomille is a self-seeding annual herb that I appreciate not having to plant every year. I leave some blossoms remaining at the end of the year so they can drop seeds for the following spring. Here is how my chamomille patch looked after the snow melted this spring. Kind of desolate looking, but no worries.

chamomille 016Before you know it there are green starts coming up even where you didn’t plant them. Just a breeze moves these seeds all over the garden.

chamomille 010A couple of weeks later you have a patch covered with miniature daisies that are calling, “pick me” to you. This many flowers could seem like an impossible task. Rosemary Gladstar suggests a great manner of picking. Slipping my hand into the flowers I allow the stems to fit between my fingers. Then gently lift up and simultaneously decrease the distance between my fingers. At the stem tops, the flowers pop off and sit on the top of my hand. Before you know it, you are reaching down and scooping flowers. In order to ensure more harvesting, I avoid the buds that are not open all the way.

Enjoying Being Outside

garden herb 022We are enjoying being outside again. Checking out the herb and flower garden in the middle of our massive garden is fun. Things may look a little grim right after all the snow melts, but no worries. To identify what plant you are looking at, I label everything and place “birds of a feather” together. For instance, my herbal teas are all in one area.

Annuals that re-seed themselves are placed to allow them to drop their seeds all by themselves, which is a great time saver for us. Here are some of those self-seeding annuals below.

Basil looks like this right now.

basil 010But will transform into this again after the seeds they dropped come back up.basil 007

Borage is a self-seeder that looks pretty bare now.borage 003

But it will have all of its lavender flowers smiling at us in a while.

borage 002

Chamomile is an annual that looks like a hurricane wiped out the area now.chamomile 013

But, it will look like this later on.

chamomile 008

The perennials come back after winter hibernation, so they have a permanent strategic location. They may look puny but things perk right up as the warmth returns.

Hyssop now,hyssop 007 and last year.hyssop 004Lavender now,lavender 009lavender 006 Parsley nowparsley 002parsley 001

Valerian now.valerian 01 valerian 003You get the idea, don’t you.

 

Herb Section

We have a herb section in the middle of our garden as we grow fresh spices for cooking along with teas and tinctures to keep us healthy. I started off mainly wanting to have fresh herbs to cook with. Now, we have a library of reference material on herbs by reputable herbalist and we are much more interested in the healing capabilities and qualities derived from our herb garden.

The hardest part for me initially was figuring out how to identify the sprouts as they came up. I’d kill them as I weed until it got easier to recognize them. Almost all of the images available online are of blooming, fully mature plants which do not look very much like a mature plant when they sprout out of the ground. I really wish that the seed packets would put pictures of what the sprouting plants look like. The cultivation success rate improves along with the ways we utilize the herbs as we learn more about them.

It is important to figure out which herbs are annuals needing careful seed retrieval to replant and which were easy self-seeding varieties. Also, which herbs are truly perennials hardy enough to survive our winters in the Inland Northwest climate. Do I need to protect them with a straw covering over winter? If it dies over winter I put straw over the next year to see if it can survive. It has become easier as we dedicate areas for each herb allowing the perennials room to grow and the annuals places to drop their own seeds.

The herbs established in our garden so far include basil, borage, caragon, caraway, chamomile, dill, elderberry, horseradish, hyssop, lavender, mints (lemon balm, peppermint, spearmint), mullein, oregano, parsley, poppy, rosemary, sage, tarragon, thyme, valerian, yarrow. Following posts will show information and photography of each one of these separately along with information about successfully cultivating.